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Contract law in the United States: Difference between revisions

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==Requirements of a contracts==
==Requirements of a contracts==
A contract requires 4 elements:
A contract requires 4 elements:
#offer
#offer is willingness to enter into a bargain
#acceptance
#acceptance is an expression of assent to an offer; acceptance can be a promise (bilateral) or performance (unilateral)
#intent
#intent
#consideration.
#consideration is the exchange of something of value between the parties.
 
 
(offer) + (acceptance) = (mutual assent) = (meeting of the minds)

Revision as of 17:54, June 10, 2023

An agreement that may be legally enforced is a contract.

Main sources

In the United States, there are 2 main sources of contracts:

  1. 2nd Re-statement of Contracts outlines rules found in the common law of contracts
  2. Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is a set of uniform statutes governing the sale of goods.

UCC has been adopted by all 50 states.


Requirements of a contracts

A contract requires 4 elements:

  1. offer is willingness to enter into a bargain
  2. acceptance is an expression of assent to an offer; acceptance can be a promise (bilateral) or performance (unilateral)
  3. intent
  4. consideration is the exchange of something of value between the parties.


(offer) + (acceptance) = (mutual assent) = (meeting of the minds)